DOI : https://doi.org/10.4490/algae.2009.24.2.105
Algae. 2009; 24(2): 105-110.
doi: https://doi.org/10.4490/algae.2009.24.2.105
Detection of Fish Killing Dinoflagellates Cochlodinium polykrikoides and Karlodinium veneficum (Dinophyceae) in the East China Sea by Real-time PCR
Tae-Gyu Park*, Yang-Soon Kang, Young-Tae Park, Heon-Meen Bae and Yoon Lee
Marine Ecology Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute, Busan 619-705, Korea
ABSTRACT
The rDNAs of fish-killing dinoflagellates Cochlodinium polykrikoides and Karlodinium veneficum were detected from the East China Sea by species-specific real-time PCR probes. Sequence analyses using the partial ITS sequences from the real-time PCR products showed identical sequences with C. polykrikoides and K. veneficum, respectively and low expectation values (E-value) of less than 1e-5 suggesting the presence of these organisms in the East China Sea shelf water that flows into the Tsushima Strait and the Yellow Sea.
Keywords : Cochlodinium polykrikoides, East China Sea, Karlodinium veneficum, real-time PCR, red tide